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Watchlisted domains cited in ES answers

The sources registry, filtered. 190 domains, 9293 citations recorded in chatbot answers, 0 of them in an answer that repeated a documented false claim.

All domains
Network ⌄
laundering 6 unclassified 281 disinfo outlet 223 Pravda 6 state media 14
Category ⌄
disinfo_outlet 223 laundering network 6 Pravda network 6 state media 14
Cited by ⌄
ChatGPT 84 Claude 130 Gemini 171 google-ai 305 Grok 176 Perplexity 316
Market ⌄
AT 180 CZ 210 DE 190 DK 185 ES 190 FR 201 IT 198 NL 179 PL 199 TR 205 UA 223 UK 200 US 197
Only ⌄
with a source-to-answer line 18
DomainStatusNetwork Attributed byCited AssistantsMarkets Claims reachedSource-to-answer CriticalLast cited
aa[.]com[.]tr candidate Unclassified — 960 6 13 0 0 0
ground[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 491 6 13 34 0 0
caliber[.]az candidate Unclassified — 454 6 13 0 0 0
researchgate[.]net candidate Unclassified — 299 6 13 0 0 0
mid[.]ru blacklist State media — 229 5 13 22 0 0
sud[.]ua candidate Unclassified — 214 5 13 0 0 0
voennoedelo[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 195 6 13 11 0 0
caucasuswatch[.]de candidate Unclassified — 190 6 13 0 0 0
reddit[.]com candidate Unclassified — 165 5 13 0 0 0
ruavia[.]su candidate Unclassified — 165 4 13 0 0 0
news[.]un[.]org blacklist Disinfo outlet — 159 5 13 12 0 0
news-pravda[.]com blacklist Pravda network VIGINUM · Portal Kombat 142 2 13 21 2 0
academia[.]edu candidate Unclassified — 138 4 13 0 0 0
weltwoche[.]ch candidate Unclassified — 136 3 13 0 0 0
globalbankingandfinance[.]com candidate Unclassified — 130 5 13 0 0 0
eutoday[.]net candidate Unclassified — 129 6 13 0 0 0
iz[.]ru blacklist State media — 126 3 13 14 0 0
ukrmedia[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 120 5 13 16 0 0
wsws[.]org candidate Unclassified — 116 6 13 0 0 0
news[.]am blacklist Disinfo outlet — 109 6 13 7 1 0
Show 170 more of 190
DomainStatusNetwork Attributed byCited AssistantsMarkets Claims reachedSource-to-answer CriticalLast cited
re-russia[.]net candidate Unclassified — 105 4 13 0 0 0
alphanews[.]am blacklist Disinfo outlet — 104 6 13 3 1 0
azernews[.]az candidate Unclassified — 101 5 13 0 0 0
rt[.]com blacklist State media — 96 3 13 17 0 0
armenianweekly[.]com candidate Unclassified — 94 5 13 0 0 0
eurasiareview[.]com candidate Unclassified — 86 6 13 0 0 0
rbc[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 85 3 13 21 0 0
linkedin[.]com candidate Unclassified — 84 4 13 0 0 0
ria[.]ru blacklist State media — 83 3 13 9 1 0
anews[.]com[.]tr candidate Unclassified — 81 5 11 0 0 0
bignewsnetwork[.]com candidate Unclassified — 77 4 13 0 0 0
ostdeutscheallgemeine[.]com candidate Unclassified — 77 6 13 0 0 0
brusselssignal[.]eu candidate Unclassified — 75 6 13 0 0 0
nationalinterest[.]org candidate Unclassified — 75 5 13 0 0 0
russiancouncil[.]ru blacklist Laundering — 74 6 13 8 0 0
en[.]apa[.]az candidate Unclassified — 73 6 13 0 0 0
lovguiden[.]dk candidate Unclassified — 72 6 13 0 0 0
nd-aktuell[.]de candidate Unclassified — 71 4 13 0 0 0
soviet-union[.]com candidate Unclassified — 71 3 13 0 0 0
journals[.]rcsi[.]science candidate Unclassified — 67 3 13 0 0 0
cadtm[.]org candidate Unclassified — 66 4 13 0 0 0
sana[.]sy candidate Unclassified — 66 5 13 0 0 0
malaysia[.]news[.]yahoo[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 62 4 13 7 0 0
en[.]yenisafak[.]com candidate Unclassified — 61 4 13 0 0 0
epis-thinktank[.]com candidate Unclassified — 59 3 13 0 0 0
braveneweurope[.]com candidate Unclassified — 56 4 13 0 0 0
english[.]pravda[.]ru blacklist Pravda network — 55 4 13 3 0 0
liberationorg[.]co[.]uk candidate Unclassified — 52 3 13 0 0 0
washingtonexaminer[.]com candidate Unclassified — 52 4 13 0 0 0
evedomosti[.]md blacklist Disinfo outlet — 51 5 13 3 2 0
responsiblestatecraft[.]org candidate Unclassified — 51 5 12 0 0 0
report[.]az candidate Unclassified — 50 4 13 0 0 0
lantidiplomatico[.]it blacklist Disinfo outlet — 49 5 13 6 1 0
noticiaslatam[.]lat blacklist Disinfo outlet — 49 5 13 4 1 0
theotherukraine[.]info blacklist Disinfo outlet — 46 4 13 1 1 0
hungarianconservative[.]com candidate Unclassified — 46 4 13 0 0 0
xpert[.]digital candidate Unclassified — 43 5 11 0 0 0
tass[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 42 2 13 6 0 0
riotimesonline[.]com candidate Unclassified — 41 2 13 0 0 0
news[.]by blacklist Disinfo outlet — 40 3 13 8 0 0
ng[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 40 3 13 4 0 0
news[.]cgtn[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 38 4 13 7 0 0
news[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 38 6 11 10 0 0
168[.]am blacklist Disinfo outlet — 37 5 13 2 1 0
duma[.]gov[.]ru blacklist State media — 37 5 13 1 0 0
gramota[.]net candidate Unclassified — 36 3 13 0 0 0
newstream[.]cz blacklist Disinfo outlet — 36 5 12 8 0 0
ad-hoc-news[.]de candidate Unclassified — 35 4 13 0 0 0
oilprice[.]com candidate Unclassified — 35 4 11 0 0 0
steptoe[.]com candidate Unclassified — 35 4 11 0 0 0
english[.]news[.]cn blacklist Disinfo outlet — 34 5 13 9 0 0
esrt[.]press blacklist Disinfo outlet — 33 3 13 1 1 0
anonymousnews[.]org candidate Unclassified — 33 3 11 0 0 0
thediplomaticaffairs[.]com candidate Unclassified — 33 3 13 0 0 0
startmag[.]it candidate Unclassified — 32 4 9 0 0 0
eppgroup[.]eu candidate Unclassified — 30 4 9 0 0 0
ura[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 30 4 12 10 0 0
sputnik[.]by blacklist Disinfo outlet — 29 3 13 1 1 0
eng[.]globalaffairs[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 29 3 12 3 0 0
newsbytesapp[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 29 1 12 3 0 0
am[.]sputniknews[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 28 2 13 3 2 0
1lurer[.]am candidate Unclassified — 28 2 13 0 0 0
business[.]poland-24[.]com candidate Unclassified — 28 2 12 0 0 0
defensemagazine[.]com candidate Unclassified — 28 4 11 0 0 0
globalter[.]com candidate Unclassified — 28 3 12 0 0 0
londonlovesbusiness[.]com candidate Unclassified — 27 5 12 0 0 0
timesca[.]com candidate Unclassified — 27 4 13 0 0 0
sputnikglobe[.]com blacklist State media — 26 3 13 3 1 0
rg[.]ru blacklist State media — 26 3 12 5 0 0
tass[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 26 2 12 9 0 0
internationalinvestment[.]biz candidate Unclassified — 25 4 11 0 0 0
geopoliticalmonitor[.]com candidate Unclassified — 24 3 11 0 0 0
a1plus[.]am candidate Unclassified — 23 1 11 0 0 0
diplomacyandlaw[.]com candidate Unclassified — 23 4 9 0 0 0
news[.]rambler[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 23 3 12 10 0 0
pressreader[.]com candidate Unclassified — 23 2 13 0 0 0
addrmagazine[.]com candidate Unclassified — 21 4 7 0 0 0
irenekenyon[.]substack[.]com candidate Unclassified — 21 1 10 0 0 0
news[.]tuoitre[.]vn blacklist Disinfo outlet — 21 1 12 1 0 0
istorex[.]org candidate Unclassified — 20 3 8 0 0 0
news[.]google[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 20 2 10 5 0 0
easternherald[.]com candidate Unclassified — 19 3 10 0 0 0
globalbridge[.]ch blacklist Disinfo outlet — 19 1 12 1 0 0
gript[.]ie candidate Unclassified — 19 2 12 0 0 0
warwatchlive[.]com candidate Unclassified — 19 1 13 0 0 0
kp[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 18 2 9 7 1 0
tribune[.]am blacklist Disinfo outlet — 18 2 12 1 1 0
amazon[.]in candidate Unclassified — 17 1 9 0 0 0
diariosocialista[.]net candidate Unclassified — 17 4 2 0 0 0
en[.]news-front[.]su blacklist Disinfo outlet — 17 1 12 1 0 0
newstalkzb[.]co[.]nz blacklist Disinfo outlet — 17 1 11 1 0 0
historyisnowmagazine[.]com candidate Unclassified — 16 3 7 0 0 0
news[.]church[.]ua blacklist Disinfo outlet — 16 1 11 1 0 0
newsnow[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 16 2 10 5 0 0
pnp[.]ru blacklist State media — 16 1 9 2 0 0
baike[.]baidu[.]com candidate Unclassified — 15 3 8 0 0 0
debuglies[.]com candidate Unclassified — 15 3 10 0 0 0
migrando[.]de candidate Unclassified — 15 4 5 0 0 0
spanish[.]news-pravda[.]com blacklist Pravda network VIGINUM · Portal Kombat 15 1 1 7 0 0
threads[.]com candidate Unclassified — 15 2 7 0 0 0
trtespanol[.]com candidate Unclassified — 15 4 5 0 0 0
360[.]ru blacklist Disinfo outlet — 14 3 10 3 0 0
news[.]at blacklist Disinfo outlet — 14 4 4 6 0 0
news[.]az blacklist Disinfo outlet — 14 3 7 4 0 0
robertskidelsky[.]com candidate Unclassified — 14 2 8 0 0 0
noticiabrasil[.]net[.]br blacklist Disinfo outlet — 13 1 13 1 1 0
informnapalm[.]org candidate Unclassified — 13 2 5 0 0 0
brusselsmorning[.]com candidate Unclassified — 12 3 9 0 0 0
newseuropa[.]eu blacklist Disinfo outlet — 12 1 8 1 0 0
newsmaker[.]md blacklist Disinfo outlet — 12 2 9 1 0 0
pushkin-house[.]squarespace[.]com candidate Unclassified — 12 3 9 0 0 0
richardjohnbr[.]blogspot[.]com candidate Unclassified — 12 3 8 0 0 0
gaceta[.]es candidate Unclassified — 10 3 1 0 0 0
sinpermiso[.]info candidate Unclassified — 10 3 3 0 0 0
vifindia[.]org candidate Unclassified — 10 3 7 0 0 0
alestiklal[.]net candidate Unclassified — 9 1 7 0 0 0
news[.]bgov[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 9 2 5 4 0 0
news[.]sbs[.]co[.]kr blacklist Disinfo outlet — 9 1 8 2 0 0
newsarenaindia[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 9 1 6 1 0 0
newsonair[.]gov[.]in blacklist Disinfo outlet — 9 2 5 6 0 0
en[.]rtdoc[.]tv blacklist State media — 8 1 8 1 0 0
guides[.]osu[.]edu candidate Unclassified — 8 3 6 0 0 0
history[.]ru candidate Unclassified — 8 3 4 0 0 0
mises[.]org candidate Unclassified — 8 2 7 0 0 0
nordicdefencereview[.]com candidate Unclassified — 8 2 6 0 0 0
sg[.]news[.]yahoo[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 8 2 6 5 0 0
timesofdefence[.]com[.]tr candidate Unclassified — 8 4 6 0 0 0
modeldiplomat[.]com candidate Unclassified — 7 2 7 0 0 0
news[.]usni[.]org blacklist Disinfo outlet — 7 4 6 4 0 0
es[.]finance[.]yahoo[.]com candidate Unclassified — 6 2 1 0 0 0
escudodigital[.]com candidate Unclassified — 6 3 5 0 0 0
lacasademitia[.]es candidate Unclassified — 6 3 1 0 0 0
news4jax[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 6 3 6 3 0 0
opinionglobal[.]cl candidate Unclassified — 6 2 6 0 0 0
peacehumanity[.]org candidate Unclassified — 6 3 5 0 0 0
kentron[.]am candidate Unclassified — 5 3 4 0 0 0
mos[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 5 3 5 3 0 0
spanish[.]news[.]cn blacklist Disinfo outlet — 5 2 1 2 0 0
foreignpolicy[.]org[.]tr candidate Unclassified — 4 3 2 0 0 0
geohistory[.]today candidate Unclassified — 4 2 4 0 0 0
ia903108[.]us[.]archive[.]org candidate Unclassified — 4 3 3 0 0 0
news[.]com[.]au blacklist Disinfo outlet — 4 2 4 3 0 0
blogrise[.]altervista[.]org candidate Unclassified — 3 2 3 0 0 0
ca[.]news[.]yahoo[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 3 2 3 3 0 0
ceoexeuropa[.]es candidate Unclassified — 3 1 1 0 0 0
circassianworld[.]com candidate Unclassified — 3 3 3 0 0 0
konturnovosti[.]com candidate Unclassified — 3 1 3 0 0 0
news[.]stv[.]tv blacklist Disinfo outlet — 3 1 3 1 0 0
newsar[.]codejungle[.]org blacklist Disinfo outlet — 3 2 2 3 0 0
newsfiledaily[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 3 1 3 1 0 0
newsweek[.]ro blacklist Disinfo outlet — 3 1 3 1 0 0
ourhistory[.]org[.]uk candidate Unclassified — 3 1 3 0 0 0
conversesacatalunya[.]cat candidate Unclassified — 2 1 1 0 0 0
diarioarmenia[.]org[.]ar candidate Unclassified — 2 2 1 0 0 0
lahora[.]com[.]ec candidate Unclassified — 2 2 1 0 0 0
militarytechnology[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 2 1 2 1 0 0
news24[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 2 1 2 1 0 0
nz[.]news[.]yahoo[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 2 1 2 1 0 0
rusmania[.]com candidate Unclassified — 2 1 2 0 0 0
centra[.]news blacklist Disinfo outlet — 1 1 1 1 0 0
espacioseuropeos[.]com candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0
gaceta[.]unam[.]mx candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0
newsdiff[.]io blacklist Disinfo outlet — 1 1 1 1 0 0
newsdigitales[.]com blacklist Disinfo outlet — 1 1 1 1 0 0
newsleb[.]org blacklist Disinfo outlet — 1 1 1 1 0 0
newsweek[.]com[.]ar blacklist Disinfo outlet — 1 1 1 1 0 0
nosoloderecho[.]com candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0
radionicaragua[.]com[.]ni candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0
surysur[.]net candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0
ultimasnoticias[.]com[.]ve candidate Unclassified — 1 1 1 0 0 0

NetworksUnclassifiedDisinfo outletState mediaPravda networkLaundering

A citation is counted once per answer per domain, however many times that answer linked to it. Source-to-answer counts the claims where this domain both published the falsehood and was cited by an assistant answering about it — the strongest single piece of evidence here. Critical counts the answers that repeated a claim while citing this domain.

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