We detect, attribute and remediate Russia's $1.8B propaganda.

A market is a country plus the language people ask in, so we ask in that language. Of the 14 on the list, the 13 with a completed run are shown here; the rest are queued and appear on the countries page. Austria and Germany are separate markets that share a language.

Turkey

42 claims · 425 answers · Turkish

4.6% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Czechia

43 claims · 448 answers · Czech

3% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

United States

43 claims · 445 answers · English

2.7% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Denmark

42 claims · 425 answers · Danish

2.6% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Spain

42 claims · 427 answers · Spanish

2.6% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Netherlands

42 claims · 428 answers · Dutch

2.6% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

United Kingdom

43 claims · 446 answers · English

2.5% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Italy

43 claims · 450 answers · Italian

2.5% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Austria

42 claims · 425 answers · German

2.5% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Germany

43 claims · 448 answers · German

2.4% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Poland

42 claims · 429 answers · Polish

2.1% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

France

42 claims · 427 answers · French

2% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

Ukraine

42 claims · 425 answers · Ukrainian

1.6% of answers repeated a claim · all four ways of asking

The claims we documented most recently. Each card carries our verdict, what is actually true underneath, and how many assistants stated it as fact anyway. Open one for the answers themselves: the question asked, the market, and what the assistant cited.

Worst case so far: one assistant stated a false claim as fact in 8.1% of its answers (Google AI Overviews) — pooled across all four ways of asking.

The same claims read three ways: the share by country, then each assistant and each kind of lie. Every figure is the share of answers that stated a false claim as fact, pooled across all four ways of asking — one headline number, not the per-question rate the data pages report.

Countries where the claims get through pooled across all four ways of asking

Share of answers that stated a false claim as fact. The same claims everywhere, asked in each country’s own language.

1 Türkiye 4.6%

2 Czechia 3%

3 United States 2.7%

4 Denmark 2.6%

5 Spain 2.6%

All countries →

Assistants that repeat it most often pooled across all four ways of asking

Each assistant's share across every question type and market. Same claims, asked in each market’s own language.

1 Google AI Overviews 8.1%

2 Gemini 3.2%

3 Grok 2.4%

4 Claude 0.7%

5 Perplexity 0.2%

All assistants →

The kind of lie that works best pooled across all four ways of asking

How the false claim is attached to a true fact. An invention gets refuted; a real event with one detail changed gets repeated.

B/C 14.3%

D · invented from nothing 3%

A · one fact swapped out 2.2%

B · true fact, false conclusion 1.1%

Claims by type →

Six steps, from the first question we put to an assistant to the re-measurement four weeks later.

Every figure here traces back to the answer it came from. Every statement about a platform traces back to the message we sent it, and the reply.